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Population in Cuba
11 061 886
people
As of December 1, 2024 the population (permanent residents) in Cuba is 11 061 886 people, including children under the age of 6 - 1 115 868 people, teenagers (schoolchildren) aged 7 to 17 years - 1 295 623 people, young people from 18 to 29 years old - 1 337 105 people, adults aged 30 to 60 years - 4 746 932 people, elderly people over 60 years old - 2 079 635 people, and the centenarians in Cuba over 80 years old - 486 723 people.
Population size in Cuba by age groups
| Children under 6 years old | 1 115 868 / 10.09% |
| Teenagers from 7 to 17 | 1 295 623 / 11.71% |
| Young people from 18 to 29 | 1 337 105 / 12.09% |
| Adults from 30 to 59 | 4 746 932 / 42.91% |
| Elderly over 60 | 2 079 635 / 18.8% |
| Centenarians over 80 | 486 723 / 4.4% |
Gender composition of the population in Cuba
Total in Cuba permanent residents 5 320 767 men (48.1%) and 5 741 119 women (51.9%).
| Age | Men | Women | Percentage of women |
| 0 – 4 | 345 131 / 6.2% | 276 105 / 5.5% | 48% |
| 5 – 9 | 345 131 / 6.2% | 270 795 / 5.4% | 47.8% |
| 10 - 14 | 307 963 / 5.5% | 244 247 / 4.9% | 47.8% |
| 15 - 19 | 260 175 / 4.6% | 212 389 / 4.3% | 48.3% |
| 20 - 24 | 307 963 / 5.5% | 254 866 / 5.1% | 49.3% |
| 25 - 29 | 456 634 / 8.3% | 382 299 / 7.5% | 49.2% |
| 30 - 34 | 446 015 / 8.1% | 382 299 / 7.5% | 49.7% |
| 35 - 39 | 408 847 / 7.4% | 371 680 / 7.3% | 51.4% |
| 40 - 44 | 376 989 / 6.8% | 350 441 / 6.9% | 51.8% |
| 45 - 49 | 345 131 / 6.2% | 323 892 / 6.4% | 52.1% |
| 50 - 54 | 392 918 / 7.1% | 392 918 / 7.7% | 53.9% |
| 55 - 59 | 414 157 / 7.5% | 451 325 / 8.8% | 55.8% |
| 60 - 64 | 345 131 / 6.2% | 403 538 / 7.9% | 57.6% |
| 65 - 69 | 238 936 / 4.2% | 318 583 / 6.3% | 60.7% |
| 70 - 74 | 100 884 / 1.6% | 169 911 / 3.5% | 66.1% |
| 75 - 79 | 127 433 / 2.1% | 265 486 / 5.3% | 70.3% |
| 80+ | 90 265 / 1.4% | 238 937 / 4.8% | 75.5% |
Education level
Education level of residents in Cuba: have higher education 22.8% (2 522 110 people), incomplete higher education — 2.8% (309 733 people), secondary vocational — 35.8% (3 960 155 people), 11 classes — 15.8% (1 747 778 people), 9 classes — 8.8% (973 446 people), 5 classes — 8.1% (896 013 people), have no education — 0.5% (55 309 people), illiterate — 0.5% (55 309 people).
| Higher education | 2 522 110 / 22.8% |
| Incomplete higher | 309 733 / 2.8% |
| Secondary vocational | 3 960 155 / 35.8% |
| Elementary school | 1 747 778 / 15.8% |
| Middle school | 973 446 / 8.8% |
| High school | 896 013 / 8.1% |
| Without education | 55 309 / 0.5% |
| Illiterate | 55 309 / 0.5% |
Employment, unemployment and pensioners in Cuba
Total in Cuba the number of officially employed population is 7 322 969 people (66.2%), pensioners 2 986 709 people (27%), a officially registered and registered unemployed 420 352 people (3.8%).
| Employed population | 7 322 969 / 66.2% |
| Unemployed | 420 352 / 3.8% |
| Pensioners | 2 986 709 / 27% |
Disability
Total in Cuba have a disability 1 009 950 people, what constitutes 9.13% from the entire population. Disabled of the group I are 151 548 (1.37.%), disabled of the group II are 400 440 (3.62.%), disabled of the group III are 383 847 (3.47.%), disabled children 74 115 (0.67.%).
| Total disabled | 1 009 950 / 9.13% |
| Disabled of the group I | 151 548 / 1.37% |
| Disabled of the group II | 400 440 / 3.62% |
| Disabled of the group III | 383 847 / 3.47% |
| Disabled children | 74 115 / 0.67% |