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Population in India
1 381 790 000
people
As of December 1, 2024 the population (permanent residents) in India is 1 381 790 000 people, including children under the age of 6 - 137 833 553 people, teenagers (schoolchildren) aged 7 to 17 years - 163 396 668 people, young people from 18 to 29 years old - 165 469 353 people, adults aged 30 to 60 years - 594 515 148 people, elderly people over 60 years old - 301 230 220 people, and the centenarians in India over 80 years old - 19 345 060 people.
Population size in India by age groups
| Children under 6 years old | 137 833 553 / 9.98% |
| Teenagers from 7 to 17 | 163 396 668 / 11.83% |
| Young people from 18 to 29 | 165 469 353 / 11.98% |
| Adults from 30 to 59 | 594 515 148 / 43.03% |
| Elderly over 60 | 301 230 220 / 21.8% |
| Centenarians over 80 | 19 345 060 / 1.4% |
Gender composition of the population in India
Total in India permanent residents 643 223 245 men (46.55%) and 738 566 755 women (53.45%).
| Age | Men | Women | Percentage of women |
| 0 – 4 | 42 213 684 / 5.9% | 33 770 948 / 5.8% | 47.1% |
| 5 – 9 | 42 213 684 / 5.9% | 33 121 507 / 5.7% | 46.9% |
| 10 - 14 | 37 667 595 / 5.2% | 29 874 300 / 5.2% | 46.9% |
| 15 - 19 | 31 822 623 / 4.3% | 25 977 653 / 4.6% | 47.4% |
| 20 - 24 | 37 667 595 / 5.2% | 31 173 183 / 5.4% | 48.4% |
| 25 - 29 | 55 851 951 / 8% | 46 759 774 / 7.8% | 48.3% |
| 30 - 34 | 54 553 069 / 7.8% | 46 759 774 / 7.8% | 48.8% |
| 35 - 39 | 50 006 980 / 7.1% | 45 460 892 / 7.6% | 50.5% |
| 40 - 44 | 46 110 332 / 6.5% | 42 863 126 / 7.2% | 50.9% |
| 45 - 49 | 42 213 684 / 5.9% | 39 615 920 / 6.7% | 51.2% |
| 50 - 54 | 48 058 656 / 6.8% | 48 058 657 / 8% | 53% |
| 55 - 59 | 50 656 421 / 7.2% | 55 202 511 / 9.1% | 54.9% |
| 60 - 64 | 42 213 684 / 5.9% | 49 357 539 / 8.2% | 56.7% |
| 65 - 69 | 29 224 858 / 3.9% | 38 966 479 / 6.6% | 59.8% |
| 70 - 74 | 12 339 384 / 1.3% | 20 782 122 / 3.8% | 65.2% |
| 75 - 79 | 15 586 591 / 1.8% | 32 472 066 / 5.6% | 69.4% |
| 80+ | 11 040 502 / 1.1% | 29 224 859 / 5.1% | 74.6% |
Education level
Education level of residents in India: have higher education 22.5% (310 902 750 people), incomplete higher education — 3.1% (42 835 490 people), secondary vocational — 35.5% (490 535 450 people), 11 classes — 15.5% (214 177 450 people), 9 classes — 8.5% (117 452 150 people), 5 classes — 8.4% (116 070 360 people), have no education — 0.2% (2 763 580 people), illiterate — 0.8% (11 054 320 people).
| Higher education | 310 902 750 / 22.5% |
| Incomplete higher | 42 835 490 / 3.1% |
| Secondary vocational | 490 535 450 / 35.5% |
| Elementary school | 214 177 450 / 15.5% |
| Middle school | 117 452 150 / 8.5% |
| High school | 116 070 360 / 8.4% |
| Without education | 2 763 580 / 0.2% |
| Illiterate | 11 054 320 / 0.8% |
Employment, unemployment and pensioners in India
Total in India the number of officially employed population is 871 909 490 people (63.1%), pensioners 373 083 300 people (27%), a officially registered and registered unemployed 95 343 510 people (6.9%).
| Employed population | 871 909 490 / 63.1% |
| Unemployed | 95 343 510 / 6.9% |
| Pensioners | 373 083 300 / 27% |
Disability
Total in India have a disability 142 738 907 people, what constitutes 10.33% from the entire population. Disabled of the group I are 23 075 893 (1.67.%), disabled of the group II are 54 166 168 (3.92.%), disabled of the group III are 52 093 483 (3.77.%), disabled children 13 403 363 (0.97.%).
| Total disabled | 142 738 907 / 10.33% |
| Disabled of the group I | 23 075 893 / 1.67% |
| Disabled of the group II | 54 166 168 / 3.92% |
| Disabled of the group III | 52 093 483 / 3.77% |
| Disabled children | 13 403 363 / 0.97% |